Reverse Shoulder Replacement Surgery in Mumbai

Introduction

Not all shoulder pain is caused by arthritis alone. In many patients, long standing rotator cuff damage leads to weakness, instability, and an inability to lift the arm properly. Everyday tasks such as eating, dressing, or reaching overhead can become frustrating and painful.

In such cases, standard shoulder replacement surgery may not provide good results. This is where reverse shoulder replacement surgery plays a crucial role. It is a specialised procedure designed for patients whose shoulder muscles can no longer support a conventional implant.

In Mumbai, reverse shoulder replacement has become an effective option for restoring function and reducing pain in carefully selected patients.

What Is Reverse Shoulder Replacement

Reverse shoulder replacement is a type of shoulder replacement surgery where the normal anatomy of the joint is reversed. The ball component is placed on the shoulder blade, and the socket is placed on the upper arm bone.

This design allows other muscles, mainly the deltoid, to compensate for a damaged or non functioning rotator cuff. As a result, patients are able to lift their arm more effectively after surgery.

Who Needs Reverse Shoulder Replacement

Reverse shoulder replacement may be recommended for patients with:

• Massive rotator cuff tears

• Rotator cuff tear arthropathy

• Failed previous shoulder surgery

• Complex shoulder fractures in elderly patients

• Severe shoulder pain with poor arm elevation

For patients with preserved rotator cuff function, standard shoulder replacement may be sufficient:https://www.hksclinic.com/shoulder-replacement

Common Symptoms That Indicate the Need for Surgery

Patients often report:

• Inability to lift the arm

• Shoulder weakness

• Persistent pain despite treatment

• Difficulty performing daily activities

• Night pain

In fracture related cases, shoulder fracture treatment may be considered first:https://www.hksclinic.com/shoulder-fracture-treatment

How Reverse Shoulder Replacement Surgery Works

Pre Surgery Evaluation

Imaging studies help assess bone quality, muscle condition, and implant suitability.

Surgical Procedure

Damaged joint surfaces are removed and replaced with reverse configuration implants.

Implant Stability

Correct positioning is essential to allow smooth movement and prevent dislocation.

Benefits of Reverse Shoulder Replacement

• Significant pain relief

• Improved arm elevation

• Better shoulder stability

• Improved independence in daily activities

Outcomes depend on muscle strength, bone quality, and rehabilitation.

Step by Step Procedure Explained

1. Anaesthesia is administered

2. The shoulder joint is accessed carefully

3. Damaged bone and soft tissue are addressed

4. Reverse implant components are placed

5. Joint stability and movement are checked

6. The incision is closed

Surgical time usually ranges from one to two hours.

Recovery After Reverse Shoulder Replacement

Hospital Stay

Most patients stay in hospital for two to three days.

Arm Support

A sling is worn for several weeks to protect the joint.

Physiotherapy

Rehabilitation starts with gentle movements and progresses gradually.

Return to Daily Activities

• Basic hand activities within two to three weeks

• Improved arm movement by six to eight weeks

• Continued strengthening over several months

Recovery is slower than standard shoulder replacement but functional gains are significant.

Risks and Safety Considerations

Reverse shoulder replacement is safe when performed by an experienced surgeon. Potential risks include:

• Infection

• Dislocation

• Implant loosening

• Nerve injury

Proper surgical technique and rehabilitation reduce complication rates.

Reverse vs Standard Shoulder Replacement

Reverse shoulder replacement is designed for rotator cuff deficient shoulders. Standard shoulder replacement relies on intact tendons for movement.

Choosing the correct procedure is essential for long term success.

Why Choose Dr. Hitesh Kubadia

Dr. Hitesh Kubadia manages complex shoulder conditions, including rotator cuff related arthritis and fracture related shoulder problems. Surgical planning is based on anatomy, safety, and functional goals.

For an overview of shoulder replacement options, visit:https://www.hksclinic.com/shoulder-replacement

FAQs

Is reverse shoulder replacement only for elderly patients?

It is commonly used in older patients but may also be recommended in select younger cases.

Will I regain full shoulder movement?

Pain relief is reliable. Arm elevation improves, but heavy lifting is usually avoided.

How long does a reverse shoulder implant last?

Most implants last ten to fifteen years or longer with proper care.

Is physiotherapy necessary after surgery?

Yes. Rehabilitation is essential for optimal outcomes.

CTA

Consult an experienced orthopaedic surgeon in Mumbai to find out if reverse shoulder replacement is right for your condition.https://www.hksclinic.com/contact-dr-hitesh-kubadia