Knee Osteotomy vs Knee Replacement in Mumbai

Introduction

Patients with knee arthritis are often surprised when surgery is discussed early in their diagnosis. Some are told knee replacement is needed, while others are advised knee osteotomy instead. This naturally leads to confusion about which surgery is better and whether replacement can be avoided.

Knee osteotomy and knee replacement serve very different purposes. One aims to preserve the natural joint for as long as possible, while the other replaces the damaged joint surfaces entirely. Choosing the right option depends on age, severity of arthritis, knee alignment, and activity level.

This guide explains knee osteotomy vs knee replacement clearly, so patients in Mumbai can understand how surgeons decide the best treatment.

What Is Knee Osteotomy

Knee osteotomy is a joint preserving surgery. It involves cutting and reshaping the bone around the knee to shift weight away from the damaged part of the joint.

This procedure is commonly used when arthritis affects only one side of the knee and the patient is relatively young and active.

To understand the procedure in detail, visit:https://www.hksclinic.com/knee-osteotomy

What Is Knee Replacement

Knee replacement surgery involves resurfacing the damaged joint surfaces with artificial implants. It is recommended when arthritis is advanced and pain significantly affects daily life.

Knee replacement provides reliable pain relief and improved mobility when conservative treatments fail.

Learn more about knee replacement surgery here:https://www.hksclinic.com/total-knee-replacement

Key Differences Between Knee Osteotomy and Knee Replacement

Goal of Surgery

Knee osteotomy aims to delay joint replacement by preserving the natural knee. Knee replacement aims to eliminate pain by replacing the joint.

Age Group

Osteotomy is usually advised for younger patients. Knee replacement is more common in older patients or those with advanced arthritis.

Extent of Arthritis

Osteotomy is suitable for single compartment arthritis. Knee replacement treats widespread joint damage.

Recovery Pattern

Osteotomy recovery focuses on bone healing. Knee replacement recovery focuses on joint movement and strength.

How Doctors Decide Which Surgery You Need

Surgeons assess:

• Severity and location of arthritis

• Knee alignment and deformity

• Age and activity level

• Ligament stability

• Expectations from surgery

Imaging and physical examination guide this decision.

If symptoms are mild, non surgical knee pain treatment in Mumbai may still be effective:https://www.hksclinic.com/knee-pain-treatment

Role of Robotic Surgery

Robotic assisted knee replacement allows precise alignment and joint balancing. While robotic systems are not used for osteotomy, they improve outcomes when knee replacement is chosen.

Robotic planning supports accuracy but does not replace sound clinical judgement.

Recovery Comparison

Knee Osteotomy

• Longer bone healing period

• Delayed full weight bearing

• Gradual return to activities

• Joint preservation benefit

Knee Replacement

• Earlier weight bearing

• Structured physiotherapy

• Predictable pain relief

• Faster functional recovery

Can Osteotomy Delay Knee Replacement

Yes. In selected patients, knee osteotomy can delay knee replacement by several years. However, it does not stop arthritis progression entirely. Some patients may eventually require knee replacement later in life.

Risks and Limitations

Knee osteotomy involves bone cutting and carries risks such as delayed healing or discomfort. Knee replacement carries risks related to implants and surgery.

Choosing the right surgery reduces unnecessary risk and improves satisfaction.

Why Choose Dr. Hitesh Kubadia

Dr. Hitesh Kubadia provides balanced guidance on joint preserving and joint replacement surgeries. Decisions are based on long term joint health rather than short term fixes.

For a complete overview of knee replacement options, visit:https://www.hksclinic.com/total-knee-replacement

FAQs

Is knee osteotomy better than knee replacement?

It can be beneficial for younger patients with limited arthritis. It is not suitable for advanced arthritis.

How long does knee osteotomy last?

It may delay knee replacement for several years in properly selected patients.

Can knee replacement be avoided with osteotomy?

In some cases yes, but arthritis progression may still require replacement later.

Which surgery has faster recovery?

Knee replacement generally allows earlier walking and predictable recovery.

CTA

Consult an experienced robotic joint replacement surgeon in Mumbai to decide whether knee osteotomy or knee replacement is right for you.https://www.hksclinic.com/contact-dr-hitesh-kubadia