Minimally Invasive Muscle Sparing Knee Replacement in Mumbai
- Dr. Hitesh Kubadia
- Dec 14, 2025
- 3 min read
Introduction
Many patients delay knee replacement surgery because they fear long recovery times, severe pain, or loss of strength after surgery. Traditional knee replacement techniques often involve cutting through muscle and tendon structures to access the joint, which can prolong recovery and increase discomfort.

Minimally invasive muscle sparing knee replacement is a modern surgical approach designed to reduce this impact. Instead of cutting through major muscles, the surgeon works between natural tissue planes, preserving muscle strength and joint stability. For suitable patients in Mumbai, this approach can make recovery smoother and more comfortable.
At HKS Clinic, muscle sparing knee replacement is combined with precise planning and modern techniques to help patients return to daily life with confidence.
What Is Minimally Invasive Muscle Sparing Knee Replacement
Minimally invasive muscle sparing knee replacement is a technique where the knee joint is replaced through a smaller incision while avoiding damage to key muscles, especially the quadriceps. The goal is to replace the damaged joint while preserving the body’s natural support structures.
The implant used is similar to standard knee replacement. What changes is the surgical approach and precision.
This technique may be performed with conventional instruments or combined with robotic assisted planning for improved accuracy.
Who Is a Suitable Candidate
Muscle sparing knee replacement may be suitable for patients who:
• Have early to moderate knee arthritis
• Maintain good muscle strength
• Have minimal knee deformity
• Are not significantly overweight
• Have no major previous knee surgeries
Not every patient is a candidate. A detailed evaluation is essential.
If symptoms are severe, total knee replacement may be recommended instead:https://www.hksclinic.com/total-knee-replacement
Common Symptoms Leading to Surgery
Patients often experience:
• Knee pain while walking or climbing stairs
• Stiffness after sitting
• Swelling around the knee
• Reduced confidence in movement
For early stage symptoms, non surgical knee pain treatment in Mumbai may be considered first:https://www.hksclinic.com/knee-pain-treatment
How the Muscle Sparing Technique Works
Surgical Approach
The surgeon uses a smaller incision and works between muscle fibers rather than cutting them.
Joint Preparation
Damaged bone and cartilage are removed carefully while preserving soft tissues.
Implant Placement
The artificial knee components are placed with attention to alignment and balance.
When robotic planning is used, implant positioning can be further refined.
Benefits of Muscle Sparing Knee Replacement
• Less muscle damage
• Reduced post operative pain
• Faster early recovery
• Quicker return of knee strength
• Smaller surgical incision
• Improved confidence during rehabilitation
Long term outcomes depend on proper patient selection and rehabilitation.
Step by Step Procedure Explained
Anaesthesia is administered
A smaller incision is made
Muscles are gently separated, not cut
Damaged joint surfaces are removed
Knee implant is positioned accurately
Joint stability is checked
Incision is closed
Surgical time is comparable to standard knee replacement.
Recovery After Muscle Sparing Knee Replacement
Hospital Stay
Most patients stay in hospital for two to three days.
Walking Timeline
Many patients begin walking with support within 24 hours.
Physiotherapy
Early physiotherapy focuses on gentle movement and muscle activation.
Return to Daily Activities
• Basic activities within two weeks
• Improved walking by four to six weeks
• Continued strengthening over three months
Recovery varies based on individual health and effort.
Risks and Safety Considerations
While muscle sparing surgery offers advantages, it still carries risks:
• Infection• Swelling
• Temporary stiffness
• Implant related issues
Proper surgical technique and patient selection are essential for safety.
Muscle Sparing vs Standard Knee Replacement
Muscle sparing surgery focuses on preserving strength and reducing recovery time. Standard knee replacement is more suitable for advanced arthritis or complex deformities.
Your surgeon will recommend the safest and most effective approach based on your knee condition.
Why Choose Dr. Hitesh Kubadia
Dr. Hitesh Kubadia has experience with advanced knee replacement techniques, including muscle sparing approaches. Treatment decisions are based on anatomy, safety, and long term outcomes rather than trends.
For a detailed overview of knee replacement options, visit:https://www.hksclinic.com/total-knee-replacement
FAQs
Is muscle sparing knee replacement better than traditional surgery?
For selected patients, it can reduce pain and speed up early recovery.
Will the implant last as long with a minimally invasive approach?
Yes. Implant longevity depends on positioning and patient factors, not incision size.
Is everyone suitable for muscle sparing knee replacement?
No. Proper evaluation is necessary to determine suitability.
Does recovery require physiotherapy?
Yes. Physiotherapy is essential for strength and mobility, regardless of technique.
CTA
Consult an experienced robotic joint replacement surgeon in Mumbai to see if muscle sparing knee replacement is right for you.https://www.hksclinic.com/contact-dr-hitesh-kubadia
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